fredag den 11. februar 2011

Videnskabsteori i en erhvervskontekst

bogomtale:
Videnskab i virkeligheden
- en grundbog i videnskabsteori
Af Andreas Beck Holm
257 sider • vejl. pris 332 kr.
ISBN: 978-87-593-1506-4
1. udgave 2011 Samfundslitteratur

Vidensarbejderen spiller en central rolle som bindeled mellem videnskabens teoretiske og erhvervslivets praktiske niveauer. I sin nye bog udpeger Andreas Beck Holm videnskabsteorien som en forudsætning for denne rolle. Og med eksempler hentet fra blandt andet erhvervskommunikation, management og marketing viser han, hvordan videnskabsteoretiske indsigter lader sig overføre til vidensarbejderens dagligdag i virksomheder og organisationer.

At være vidensarbejder betyder ikke først og fremmest at man har viden, men at man kan arbejde kritisk og reflekteret med den, påpeger Andreas Beck Holm. Forudsætningen for at vidensarbejderen kan stille relevante kritiske spørgsmål til sin egen og andres viden og til de problemstillinger, han møder i det daglige arbejde, er videnskabsteorien.

Videnskab i virkeligheden er tænkt og skrevet som en videnskabsteoretisk introduktion til studerende på landets handelshøjskoler. Det afspejler sig i dens praktiske eksempler, som altovervejende er hentet fra fag som erhvervskommunikation, økonomi, management og marketing.

Bogen tager afsæt i de studerendes fremtid som vidensarbejdere. Den kombinerer en grundig gennemgang af videnskabsteoretiske positioner og problemstillinger med en perspektivering til vidensarbejdernes udfordringer i virksomheder og organisationer og til, hvordan de studerende selv kan arbejde med teorierne.

Videnskab i virkeligheden anlægger en bred definition på videnskabsteori, som ikke blot omfatter filosofiske, men også eksempelvis videnssociologiske problemstillinger. Bogen er bygget op omkring nogle af de væsentligste videnskabsteoretiske skoler. Positioner, emner og forfattere er således valgt ud fra deres tematiske sammenhæng, og i endnu højere grad for deres uomgængelighed i en samfundsvidenskabelig kontekst

Andreas Beck Holm (f. 1973) er cand.mag. i filosofi og fransk og ph.d. i filosofi fra Aarhus Universitet. Til daglig underviser han i videnskabsteori, metode og virksomhedsetik ved Handelshøjskolen i Aarhus. Han er forfatter til en række artikler og bøger om social- og samfundsteori.

Læs mere om bogen her

Fejlslagne revolutioner i fysikken

Bogomtale:

Higher Speculations
Grand Theories and Failed Revolutions in Physics and Cosmology
by Helge Kragh
416 pages | 17 b/w line and halftone illustrations | 240x168mm
978-0-19-959988-2 | Hardback | 06 January 2011
Oxford University Press 2011
  • First comprehensive and critical study of the history of ultimate theories in physics and cosmology
  • Uses history of science as a resource for insight into current problems of fundamental physics
  • Combines scholarship with accessible presentation
  • Presents much new material and documentation
Throughout history, people have tried to construct 'theories of everything': highly ambitious attempts to understand nature in its totality. This account presents these theories in their historical contexts, from little known hypotheses from the past to modern developments such as the theory of superstrings, the anthropic principle and ideas of many universes, and uses them to problematize the limits of scientific knowledge. Do claims to theories of everything belong to science at all? Which are the epistemic standards on which an alleged scientific theory of the universe - or the multiverse - is to be judged? Such questions are currently being discussed by physicists and cosmologists, but rarely within a historical perspective. This book argues that these questions have a history and that knowledge of the historical development of 'higher speculations' may inform and qualify the current debate of the nature and limits of scientific explanation.

Readership: Historians and philosophers of science; general public interested in physics, astronomy and cosmology.

tirsdag den 11. januar 2011

På kant med klodens klima

Bogomtale:

Dr. theol. Ole Jensens nye bog,
På kant med klodens klima.
Om behovet for et ændret natursyn

Forlaget Anis, er en lidenskabeligt forsvarstale for en intakt biosfære. Forfatteren sætter fingeren på det ømmeste punkt – det i realiteten brutale natursyn, som ligger under alt, hvad vi foretager os i økonomi, produktion og forbrug: At naturen er til for vores skyld alene, og at vi har lov at gøre med den, hvad vi kan komme af sted med. Resultatet ser vi nu med artsdecimering og varmestigning.

Uden et fundamentalt forandret natursyn er alle andre tiltag mod klimakrisen blot symptombehandling.

Det er nyt i menneskehedens historie, at mennesket kan forstyrre naturens vitaleste balancer. Det udfordrer indgroede forestillinger om fortsat vækst – man kan ikke vokse uendeligt på endelig plads.

Vi må genlære agtelsen for naturen som de ”håndgribelige miraklers” verden (Johannes V. Jensen). Vi må indlære en hidtil ukendt sans for det uerstattelige. Vi må oplære os i selvbegrænsningens kunst.

I 1976 skrev Ole Jensen miljø-klassikeren I vækstens vold. Økologi og religion. Vi er stadig på kollisionskurs med klodens natur – og nu også dens klima.

Bogen præsenteres ved en reception på udgivelsesdagen den 20. januar 2011 kl. 16-17, hvor alle interesserede er velkomne. Adresse:
Forlaget Anis, Frederiksberg Allé 10, 1820 Frederiksberg C

Hugin og Munin 263

Hugin og Munin nr. 263, den 11. januar, 2011.

Kære læsere,

hermed udsendes Hugin og Munin med links til de enkelte arrangementer:

Redaktionen modtager også gerne bog- og artikelomtaler.

Nyhedsbrevet læses på nettet på odinsravne.blogspot.com

Med venlig hilsen Red.

mandag den 6. december 2010

Syntesebiologien mellem organisme og maskine

The Department for Media, Cognition, and Communication of the University of Copenhagen, in association with the Oxford Uehiro Centre for Practical Ethics of Oxford University, are pleased to present

Organism and Machine:
The Conceptual and Normative
Challenges of Synthetic Biology

Date: Friday, January 14, 2011, 9.00-17.30
Venue: University of Copenhagen, Faculty of Humanities, KUA

Program
9.00-9.15: Welcome
9.15-10.15: Peter McLaughlin (Heidelberg), ‘The Blindness of the Watchmaker and the Super-vision of the Breeder’
10.15-11.15: Tim Lewens (Cambridge), ‘Does Mother Nature Know Best? On Rational Organic Design’
Break
11.45-12.45: Randolph Nesse (Michigan, Ann Arbor), ‘How the Machine Metaphor Holds Back Biology and Medicine’
Lunch
13.45-14.45: Mark Bedau (Reed College), ‘How Emergence Drives the Ethics and Politics of Synthetic Biology’
14.45-15.45: Julian Savulescu (Oxford),’The Ethical Implications of Designing Life’
Break
16.15-17.15: Jacob Boomsma (Copenhagen), ‘Will the Services of Synthetic Organisms be Brief, Transient and Ultimately Dangerous?’
17.15-17.30: Concluding Remarks

REGISTRATION is free, but please e-mail Sune Holm by January 6, 2011 if you would like to attend (suneh [at] hum.ku.dk)

SYNTHETIC BIOLOGY is rapidly emerging as one of the most promising fields of science and technology, with the potential to deliver enormous benefits in a wide range of areas, including pharmaceuticals, energy, agriculture, pollution and climate change. The vision of synthetic biologists is a future where humans engage in the large-scale design and creation of new forms of life that are exquisitely tailored for human purposes. The genetic engineering of organisms, and the wholesale design and manufacture of living things from virtual genetic sequences, are blurring the line between machine and organism, life and nonlife, and the natural and the artificial, transforming the relationship between humankind and nature in ways that are exciting to some people but unsettling for others.

THIS WORKSHOP will bring together an interdisciplinary group of experts, including specialists in evolutionary biology, medicine, bioethics, and philosophy of science, to explore the conceptual, theoretical, and ethical dimensions of the machine-organism distinction. It will aim to address the following questions: Is the traditional machine-organism comparison one of analogy or disanalogy? How do engineering principles and machine metaphors figure into biological and biomedical science, and what are the limits to their utility? How shall we situate the products of synthetic biology vis-à-vis our traditional ontological categories of ‘engineered machine’ and ‘naturally selected organism’? Are these distinctions of normative significance? How might these categories inform (or misinform) bioethical discussions in relation to emerging biotechnologies? A central goal of the workshop will be to highlight the ways in which the conceptual problems associated with synthetic biology inform and shape the ethical analyses.

The workshop is sponsored by UNIK Synthetic Biology, University of Copenhagen

onsdag den 1. december 2010

23. nordiske medisinhistoriske kongress

Call for Papers

The XXIIIrd Nordic Medical History Congress
The Norwegian Museum for Science,
Technology, Industry and Medicine,
Oslo,
Norway
25.-27. May 2011

Key Note Speakers: John Pickstone, Ludmilla Jordanova, Nick Hopwood
Graduate students course:
In connection with the congress, Ludmilla Jordanova will chair a graduate students course, limited to 15 students. Wednesday May 25th from 0900 -1300.
Submissions relating to all historical periods and a broad range of topics are welcome, as long as they offer historical perspectives on issues relating to medicine, health and healthcare. Especially encouraged are topics thematizing: * Production of knowledge within different professional groups and among patients in the history of health and medicine * Collection and use of oral sources within health- and medical history * Historical perspectives on medical imaging and the development and use of visual representations within the history of health and medicine * Neurology and brain research. (A new exhibition on this topic opens at the National Medical Museum in spring 2011 and will be presented at the seminar) * History of psychiatry * History of global connections in health and medicine

Abstracts should not exceed one page. They should contain a title and the speaker's contact information (name, affiliation, address and email address). Proposals for sessions
including three or four papers are also welcome. Papers can be in English or a Scandinavian language. Please indicate which language you will use.
Please submit all proposals for papers and sessions, and application for participation in the phd-seminar to medisin@tekniskmuseum.no or Nasjonalt medisinsk museum, Kjelsåsveien 143, 0491 Oslo no later than 1.March 2011.
Abstracts must be submitted no later than 1.3.2011 .
The conference will start with lunch Wednesday May 25th, and will finish with lunch Friday May 27th. Registration fee will be NOK 2000,-. This includes seminar participation, joint lunch and dinner Wednesday and Thursday, as well as lunch on Friday. Travel and accommodation must be organized and paid for by each participant.
On behalf of the organizating committee:

Olav Hamran
The Norwegian Museum of Science, Technology, Industry and Medicine
medisin [at] tekniskmuseum.no

Anne Kveim Lie
Section for Medical Antropology and Medical History,
University of Oslo
a.h.k.lie [at] medisin.uio.no

Key Note speakers --- Short Biographies:

John Pickstone founded the Centre for the History of Science, Technology and Medicine at the University of Manchester, where he is now Wellcome Research Professor. He has published widely on modern medical history, including the history of cancer, mental health and recent English Health Services. His book Ways of Knowing: A New History of Science, Technology and Medicine (Manchester and Chicago, 2000 – and article in Isis, 2007) is an original attempt to cover the history of science, technology and medicine, emphasising different forms of practices -- a historiographical project he is extending towards communicative arts. Among his other recent publications are Madness, Medicine and Social History Essays in Honour of Roy Porter (Palgrave 2007), Surgeons, Manufacturers and Patient. A Transatlantic History of the Total Hip Replacement (with J. Anderson and F. Neary, Palgrave 2007) and The Modern Biological and Earth Sciences (vol 6 of the Cambridge History of Science, ed with Peter Bowler, 2009).

Ludmilla Jordanova is Professor in Modern History at King’s College, London. She has written widely about the cultural history of science and medicine, on gender and the family and on visual and material culture. She will be known to medical historians for important contributions such as Sexual Visions: Images of Gender in Science and Medicine between the Eighteenth and Twentieth Centuries, (University of Wisconsin Press 1989), Nature Displayed: Gender, Science and Medicine 1760-1820 (Longman 1999), and Defining Features: Scientific and Medical Portraits 1660-2000, (Reaktion Books 2000). She has also written the much used History in Practice (Arnold, 2000, 2nd edition 2006), and is currently completing a book which explores the role of visual and material culture in historical practice, entitled The Look of the Past, to be published by Cambridge University Press.

Nick Hopwood is Senior Lecturer in the Department of History and Philosophy of Science, University of Cambridge, where he runs a Wellcome Trust-funded programme that is reassessing the history of reproduction from antiquity to the present day. He is the author of Embryos in Wax (Whipple Museum, 2002), co-editor (with Soraya de Chadarevian) of Models (Stanford, 2004), co-author (with Tatjana Buklijas) of the online exhibition Making Visible Embryos (2008) and co-editor (with Simon Schaffer and Jim Secord) of Seriality and Scientific Objects in the Nineteenth Century (a special double issue of History of Science, 2010). He is currently finishing a book, Pictures of Evolution and Charges of Forgery, about the most controversial images in the history of science and why they became some of the most standard.

torsdag den 25. november 2010

Bliv bedre - få et Etisk Råd

Nyt fra Etisk Råd:

Medicinsk optimering - til skade eller gavn?

Er det godt eller skidt, hvis flere i fremtiden vælger en medicinsk vej til bedre præstationer, fx i forbindelse med deres uddannelse eller på jobbet? Hvad betyder det for den enkelte og for samfundet, hvis medicin bliver en vigtig faktor i ethvert samvær?

Det Etiske Råd udgiver redegørelse om medicinsk optimering (læs mere her)
Mandag den 29. november udgiver Det Etiske Råd redegørelsen "Medicinsk optimering - etiske overvejelser og anbefalinger". I den anledning indbydes presse, politikere, forskere og andre interesserede til præsentation og en kort debat.

Tid og sted
Mandag den 29. november 2010 klokken 11.00 - 12.30.
Det Farmaceutiske Fakultet, Københavns Universitetet, Universitetsparken 2, 2100 København Ø (Novo Nordisk- og Lundbeck-studiesalene i venstre bygning, se på kort).

Program
11.00
Peder Agger, Det Etiske Råds formand, byder velkommen
11.05
Klavs Birkholm, medlem af Det Etiske Råd, præsenterer redegørelsen
11.15
Bertel Haarder, indenrigs- og sundhedsminister, kommenterer redegørelsen
11.30
Andreas Kimergård, Institut for Idræt, Aarhus universitet, kommenterer redegørelsen
11.40
Claus Møldrup, professor ved Det Farmaceutiske Fakultet, Københavns Universitet, kommenterer redegørelsen
11.50
Spørgsmål og debat
Det Etiske Råds arbejdsgruppe om Medicinsk Optimering vil stå til rådighed for mere indgående spørgsmål og interviews.

Kontakt
Projektleder Thomas Laursen, mobil: 2087 0670
Presseansvarlig Louise Dehn, mobil: 2531 9824

Hugin og Munin 262

Hugin og Munin nr. 262, den 25. november, 2010.

Kære læsere,
hermed udsendes Hugin og Munin med links til de enkelte arrangementer:


Kalender

Nyhedsbrevet læses på nettet på odinsravne.blogspot.com
mens de fleste arrangementer afvikles i den virkelige virkelighed

Med venlig hilsen Red.

tirsdag den 23. november 2010

Naturalisme i matematikfilosofi

Ph.D.-defense:

Mikkel Willum Johansen:

Naturalism in the philosophy of mathematics

Time: Thursday, January 13, 2011 at 13:00 OBS: changed to:

Time: Wednesday, January 12, 2011 at 10:00 am
Place: Niels Bohr Institute, Blegdamsvej 17, København, auditorium A.


Abstract:
In modern philosophy of mathematics a number of different naturalistic explanations of mathematical knowledge have been given. In my dissertation I present and discuss the strengths and weaknesses of three such approaches. These are 1) evolutionary biology, 2) cognitive science, and 3) sociology of science. Each of these approaches claim that mathematical knowledge can be explained by a particular type of facts about human nature. The type of facts varies with the approach; the evolutionary biology approach states facts from evolutionary theory, the cognitive science approach states cognitive facts etc.
My aim in the dissertation is double. On the one hand, I want to evaluate the different approaches, but on the other I want to give a new and more adequate naturalistic explanation of mathematics. As I see it, mathematics is much too rich to be understood on a single level of explanation. Explanations solely operating within a single theoretical framework, such as cognitive semantics or evolutionary biology are valuable in many ways, but in my view they inevitably lead to an unproductive reductionism. As I see it, mathematics cannot be reduced to a single type of phenomena or facts. For this reason, the main aim of the dissertation is to show how explanation from both the biological, the cognitive and the social level of explanation can be pieced together to form consistent and non-reductive understanding of mathematics.

The thesis can be downloaded from

Assessment committee:
Professor Carl Winsløv, Department of Science Education, University of Copenhagen (chairman);
Professor Paolo Mancosu, Department of Philosophy, University of California Berkeley;
Professor Stig Andur Pedersen, Deparment of Philosophy and Science Studies, Roskilde University.

Co-chairman [ordstyrer]:
Kjeld Bagger Laursen, Department of Mathematical Sciences and Department of Science Education, University of Copenhagen

Supervisors:
Professor Jesper Lützen, Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of Copenhagen
Associate professor Claus Emmeche, Center for the Philosophy of Nature and Science Studies, University of Copenhagen.

torsdag den 18. november 2010

Videnskabsstudier på markedspladsen

Public lecture by Karin Knorr Cetina:

As a part of the CBS/ IOA Public Lecture Series ‘Organizing Uncertainty’, Professor Karin Knorr Cetina (University of Chicago, and Bielefeld University) will give a lecture titled ‘The Market as an Object of Attachment: What type of Agent is a Financial Market?’, on Tuesday 7th December, 2011, 16.00-17.30 (followed by a Reception), Copenhagen Business School, SP201, Danske Bank Auditorium (Solbjerg Plads 3, Frederiksberg).

Event information:
December 7, 2010
4:00 pm to 5:30 pm

from: http://www.dasts.dk/?p=1141

Vejrskifter, vrede guder, rationalitet og ragnarok

Ny bog fra Aarhus Universitetsforlag:

Vejret gennem 5000 år
Meteorologiens historie
Af Erik A. Rasmussen

”Alle taler om vejret, men ingen gør noget ved det”, sagde Storm P. Fra tidernes morgen har mennesket fascineret betragtet himlen og funde­ret over universets indretning – og lige så længe har vi drømt om at kunne forudsige og måske endda påvirke vejret.

Vejret gennem 5000 år er en rigt illustreret videnskab- og kulturhistorisk beretning om meteorologiens udvikling. De første systematiske observa­tioner af vejret kendes fra mesopotamiske lertavler, mens grundstenen til en egentlig meteorologisk videnskab blev lagt med de græske filosoffers er­kendelse af, at hagl og stormvejr ikke er udtryk for gudernes vrede, men naturfænomener, der kan forklares rationelt.

Bogen følger de videnskabelige gennembrud og vildfarelser, der førte fra oldtidens astrologiske vejrvarsler til nutidens computerbaserede langtids­prognoser. Undervejs inddrages historiske begivenheder, hvor meteorologien har spillet en afgørende rolle – som da vejrudsigterne fik direkte indflydelse på forløbet af de allieredes invasion i Frankrig i juni 1944.

I vore dage prøver vi ikke længere at formidle vejr guderne gennem ritualer, men det diskuteres, om voldsomme cykloner og stigende temperaturer er varsler om kommende klimakatastrofer, og om det er muligt at afværge et sådant ragnarok. Meteorologiske spørgsmål, der har optaget mennesker gennem 5000 år.

Med venlig hilsen
Aarhus Universitetsforlag

Bioborgere, genetiske test og misbrugets neurobiologi

Biomedical Transformations of Life: Knowledge, Learning and the Rise of Biocitizens

A Collaborative Series of International Seminars and Workshops Jointly Organized by the Genetics and Democracy (GaD) Network, Lund University and the Learning and Media Technology Studio (LETStudio), University of Gothenburg

Genetic Tests: Knowledge, Practice and Use
An International Seminar to be held at
the Pufendorf Institute, Lund University,
17th December 2010


Addicts as Biocitizens? Neurobiology, Addiction and Society
An International Seminar 11th March 2011
(Location and Detailed Programme to be Announced)

See more here:

Samfundsvidenskabernes filosofi, rolle og metodesyn

Call for Papers:

Conference on the Philosophy of the Social Sciences 2011
(August 25 & 26, 2011 – University of Copenhagen)

The philosophy of the social sciences is concerned with the multifarious philosophical issues raised by the social sciences. This conference highlights two questions addressed within the philosophy of the social sciences. One is the societal role of the social sciences. The other is the issue of methodological individualism versus methodological holism. There will be two keynote talks on each topic. The conference invites contributions within these two areas as well as within other areas of the philosophy of the social sciences. Moreover, it invites contributions from philosophers of social science and social scientists alike.

Please send a one-page abstract to one of the organizers by Monday, January 31, 2011.
Notification by mid-February 2011

Keynote Speakers:
Patrick Baert (University of Cambridge)
Harold Kincaid (University of Alabama at Birmingham)
Mark Risjord (Emory University)
Mark Turner (Case Western Reserve University)

Organizers:
Finn Collin (Section of Philosophy, University of Copenhagen): collin [at] hum.ku.dk
Julie Zahle (Section of Philosophy, University of Copenhagen): jzahle [at] hum.ku.dk

Conference homepage: http://philsocsc.ku.dk/


Overflødighedshornet udfordret

History of Science Seminar:
Mon 6 December 2010, 14.15
Lunch room, Niels Bohr Institute
Blegdamsvej 17, Copenhagen

Ronald E. Doel
Department of History, Florida State University

Challenging Cornucopian Dreams:
M. King Hubbert’s advocacy of peak oil
and natural limits

When we think about scientists who sounded alarms about the limitations of planet Earth, we often recall the ecologist Eugene Odum or biologists like Paul Erlich. Yet one of the most intriguing and influential advocates of natural limits during the Cold War – the Texan-born M. King Hubbert, research director at Shell Oil Company – was an earth scientist. In the early 1960s – after developing the concept of peak oil – Hubbert joined a National Academy of Sciences task force on U.S. natural resources set up on the request of President Kennedy. His conservative estimates of remaining U.S. oil and natural gas – as well as his arguments against overpopulation – sparked condemnation. Nevertheless, after the 1970s oil shortage crisis, he was, at least briefly, upheld as a prophet. To this day, Hubbert’s peak oil research stimulates public debates about natural resource limitations and energy policy. This presentation concentrates on how Hubbert came to be a leading global public figure in energy policy as well as on the social, political, and intellectual factors which shaped and inspired Hubbert’s public activism.

--

Niels Bohr Archive
Blegdamsvej 17
DK-2100 Copenhagen
Denmark

tirsdag den 2. november 2010

Det hvide snit gennem dansk psykiatri

Ny bog:

Det hvide snit
Psykokirurgi og dansk psykiatri 1922-1983

af Jesper Vaczy Kragh

Igennem en lang årrække har Jesper Vaczy Kragh arbejdet med psykiatriens historie i Danmark, herunder ikke mindst de særlige fysiske behandlingsmetoder, som vandt frem i landet i begyndelsen af 1900-tallet. Med Det hvide snit. Psykokirurgi og dansk psykiatri 1922-1983 præsenteres emnet udførligt – og for første gang sammenhængende for et dansk publikum.
Blandt danske psykiatere synes der at have været enighed om at anvende terapier som cardiazolchok, insulinkoma og elektrochok til patienter, der var indlagt på sindssygehospitalerne i 1900-tallet. Beretningerne om behandlingerne veksler mellem historier om mirakuløse helbredelser og svære skadevirkninger, mellem tårnhøje bedringsprocenter og effekter på lig nul. Især i forhold til den sidste af de fysiske behandlingsmetoder – lobotomien eller ”det hvide snit”, fremstår terapiens popularitet overraskende. I erindringsbøger skrevet af datidens psykiatere bliver dette hjernekirurgiske indgreb ofte omtalt, og samtidige artikler fra den lægevidenskabelige litteratur vidner også om en meget udstrakt brug af behandlingen. Der tegner sig hermed et billede af en dansk praksis, som ikke syntes at have haft et tilsvarende omfang andre steder i verden.
For mange danske psykiatere udgjorde ikke blot det hvide snit, men også elektrochok og de øvrige behandlingsmetoder, et vendepunkt i psykiatriens udvikling. Den intrikate forestilling, at disse – af eftertiden så hårdt kritiserede – behandlinger repræsenterede en revolution for flere psykiatere, giver anledning til spørgsmålet: Hvordan indgik lobotomien og andre af de fysiske behandlingsmetoder i det større udviklingsprojekt, som tegnede sig inden for dansk psykiatri i begyndelsen af 1900-tallet?
Debatten om de hvide snit føres stadig, og psykokirurgien er den dag i dag et aktuelt emne mange steder i verden. I lande som USA, Storbritannien, Sverige, Spanien, Italien, Belgien, Kina, Australien og Canada udføres der stadig hjerneoperationer på psykiatriske patienter, men med andre teknikker end da lobotomien var fremme. Det er i den seneste tid ofte blevet fremhævet, at denne nye kirurgi er en disciplin i vækst, og planer om at genindføre psykokirurgien har været fremhævet i flere lande – herunder Danmark. Det har samtidig fået flere til at udtrykke bekymring for en gentagelse af fortidens udstrakte brug af psykokirurgien. Det hvide snit er et væsentligt bidrag til denne diskussion.
Klik her for at læse Kristeligt Dagblads artikel om bogen.

Udgivelsesår (udgave): 2010
ISBN: 978-87-7674-403-8
Antal sider:475
Gennemillustreret, Hæftet
Serie: University of Southern Denmark Studies in History and Social Sciences, vol. 409
Pris 398,00 DKK

Hjernedoping – den optimerede bevidsthed

Hjernedoping – den optimerede bevidsthed

Professor i neurobiologi og farmakolog på KU, Albert Gjedde
Lektor i videnskabsteori og socialetik Luis Emilio Bruni

Skal raske mennesker tage præstations- og koncentrationsfremmende stoffer? Undersøgelser viser at det sker i stigende grad. Bl.a. bruges ritalin af studerende der skal til eksamen.
Vi spørger om det overhovedet virker på raske? Hvad siger hjerneforskningen? Kan det være farligt?

Og er det en ønskelig udvikling? Er det et udtryk for et skred i normalitetsbegrebet? Er kravene til vores præstationsevne blevet for store? Er der en grænse og hvor går den? Skal vi forbyde kaffe og cola?

Kom og deltag i debatten.

Tid: Torsdag d. 4. november fra kl. 17-19
Sted: Hannover auditorium - Panum instituttet, Blegdamsvej 3b, 2200 Kbh. N
Gratis adgang

Arr. Studenterpræsten på Sund og Science
Peter Nicolai Halvorsen
Københavns Universitet
Det Sundhedsvidenskabelige Fakultet
Blegdamsvej 3b,
2200 København N
lok. 15.2.1
TEL 353 27094
MOB 28 75 70 94
praest [at] sund.ku.dk
www.studenterpraesterne.ku.dk

mandag den 1. november 2010

Multitalentet Poul Brandt Rehberg

Ny bog fra Aarhus Universitetsforlag

Videnskabens mand
Fysiologen, formidleren og forskningsaktivisten Poul Brandt Rehberg

Af Henrik Knudsen


Pinefulde fysiologiske selvforsøg, kamp for oprettelsen af forskningsråd i Danmark, udskibning af de danske jøder i 1943 og fredsarbejde i atombombens skygge. Den epokegørende nyreforsker Poul Brandt Rehbergs virke strakte sig langt ud over laboratoriets vægge. Han var en af de mest fremtrædende og engagerede danske forskere i det 20. århundrede, og alligevel er det med denne bog første gang, der tegnes et samlet billede af fysiologen, formidleren og forskningsaktivisten Rehberg.

Videnskabens mand går i kødet på Rehbergs nyrefaglige opdagelser, men den portrætterer også hans offentlige liv i alle dets facetter og kaster nyt lys over forskningspolitikkens udvikling i Danmark.

Rehberg var videnskabens mand i samfundslivet: en fagligt velfunderet, afgørende medspiller i hverdagens og historiens dramaer – fra kampen mod nazismens hærgen under besættelsen til fusionen mellem Carlsberg og Tuborg.

Rehbergs liv illustrerer, hvor centralt et element naturvidenskaben er i vores moderne kultur. Det er værd at huske, i en tid hvor forskningens økonomiske værdi vægtes stadig tungere.

DKK 398,00
412 s., indb., ill., 2010
ISBN 978 87 7934 563 8

Med venlig hilsen
Aarhus Universitetsforlag